Low-rank approximations for dynamic imaging

This paper describes a framework for dynamic imaging based on the representation of a spatiotemporal image as a low-rank matrix. This kind of image modeling is flexible enough to accurately and parsimoniously represent a wide range of dynamic imaging data. Representation using a low-rank model leads to new schemes for data acquisition and image reconstruction, enabling reconstruction from highly-undersampled datasets. Theoretical considerations and algorithms are discussed, and empirical results are provided to illustrate the performance of the approach.