DocumentCode :
3511317
Title :
Multi-channel audio segmentation for continuous observation and archival of large spaces
Author :
Wichern, Gordon ; Thornburg, Harvey ; Spanias, Andreas
Author_Institution :
Arts, Media, & Eng., Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ
fYear :
2009
fDate :
19-24 April 2009
Firstpage :
237
Lastpage :
240
Abstract :
In most real-world situations, a single microphone is insufficient for the characterization of an entire auditory scene. This often occurs in places such as office environments which consist of several interconnected spaces that are at least partially acoustically isolated from one another. To this end, we extend our previous work on segmentation of natural sounds to perform scene characterization using a sparse array of microphones, strategically placed to ensure that all parts of the environment are within range of at least one microphone. By accounting for which microphones are active for a given sound event, we perform a multi-channel segmentation that captures sound events occurring in any part of the space. The segmentation is inferred from a custom dynamic Bayesian network (DBN) that models how event boundaries influence changes in audio features. Example recordings illustrate the utility of our approach in a noisy office environment.
Keywords :
acoustic arrays; acoustic signal processing; audio signal processing; microphone arrays; acoustic arrays; acoustic signal analysis; acoustic signal detection; custom dynamic Bayesian network; microphone array; multi-channel audio segmentation; sound events; Acoustic noise; Acoustical engineering; Art; Audio recording; Bayesian methods; Feature extraction; Layout; Microphone arrays; Music; Speech; Acoustic arrays; Acoustic signal analysis; Acoustic signal detection; Bayes procedures;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2009. ICASSP 2009. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Taipei
ISSN :
1520-6149
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2353-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1520-6149
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2009.4959564
Filename :
4959564
Link To Document :
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