DocumentCode
3512218
Title
Dispersion properties in a complex plasma with varying size dust population
Author
Qiao, K. ; Smith, B. ; Hyde, T. ; Matthews, L. ; Reay, J. ; Cook, M. ; Schmoke, J.
Author_Institution
Center for Astrophys., Baylor Univ., Waco, TX, USA
fYear
2004
fDate
1-1 July 2004
Firstpage
433
Abstract
Summary form only given. Complex plasmas, which consist of micron-sized dust grains immersed in a plasma environment, have been shown to exhibit unusual characteristics that have earned them a place in some papers as the "fifth state of matter." Under the proper conditions, a complex plasma system can form an ordered crystalline state known as a Coulomb or dust crystal. The conditions that lead to this system have been the subject of intense investigation for the past 10-12 years both in the lab and by means of computer modeling. The dynamics of the dust crystal, particularly wave propagation modes such as DIW, DAW and DLW\´s have also been a subject of great interest. This paper reports a theoretical examination (using the BOX/spl I.bar/TREE code) of a two dimensional (2D) plasma crystal formed from a non-monodisperse set of particles with a specific particle size distribution. These results are compared against experiments carried out in a GEC rf reference cell modified for use as a complex plasma system. In both cases, the pair correlation function was determined and then compared to previous studies using monodisperse spheres. The effect of such a dust size distribution on the ordering (liquid and/or crystalline) of a complex plasma was examined as was its impact on phase transitions, the dispersion properties for the recently theorized out of plane or optical (transverse) DLW and other thermodynamic properties.
Keywords
dusty plasmas; plasma simulation; plasma thermodynamics; Coulomb crystal; complex plasma; computer modeling; crystalline state; dispersion properties; dust crystal; dust population; dust size distribution; monodisperse spheres; pair correlation function; particle size distribution; phase transitions; plasma environment; plasma simulation; thermodynamic properties; two dimensional plasma crystal; wave propagation modes; Astrophysics; Computational modeling; Crystallization; Dispersion; Dusty plasma; Lattices; Physics; Plasma confinement; Plasma properties; Plasma simulation;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Plasma Science, 2004. ICOPS 2004. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. The 31st IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location
Baltimore, MD, USA
ISSN
0730-9244
Print_ISBN
0-7803-8334-6
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/PLASMA.2004.1340235
Filename
1340235
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