DocumentCode :
3512218
Title :
Dispersion properties in a complex plasma with varying size dust population
Author :
Qiao, K. ; Smith, B. ; Hyde, T. ; Matthews, L. ; Reay, J. ; Cook, M. ; Schmoke, J.
Author_Institution :
Center for Astrophys., Baylor Univ., Waco, TX, USA
fYear :
2004
fDate :
1-1 July 2004
Firstpage :
433
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Complex plasmas, which consist of micron-sized dust grains immersed in a plasma environment, have been shown to exhibit unusual characteristics that have earned them a place in some papers as the "fifth state of matter." Under the proper conditions, a complex plasma system can form an ordered crystalline state known as a Coulomb or dust crystal. The conditions that lead to this system have been the subject of intense investigation for the past 10-12 years both in the lab and by means of computer modeling. The dynamics of the dust crystal, particularly wave propagation modes such as DIW, DAW and DLW\´s have also been a subject of great interest. This paper reports a theoretical examination (using the BOX/spl I.bar/TREE code) of a two dimensional (2D) plasma crystal formed from a non-monodisperse set of particles with a specific particle size distribution. These results are compared against experiments carried out in a GEC rf reference cell modified for use as a complex plasma system. In both cases, the pair correlation function was determined and then compared to previous studies using monodisperse spheres. The effect of such a dust size distribution on the ordering (liquid and/or crystalline) of a complex plasma was examined as was its impact on phase transitions, the dispersion properties for the recently theorized out of plane or optical (transverse) DLW and other thermodynamic properties.
Keywords :
dusty plasmas; plasma simulation; plasma thermodynamics; Coulomb crystal; complex plasma; computer modeling; crystalline state; dispersion properties; dust crystal; dust population; dust size distribution; monodisperse spheres; pair correlation function; particle size distribution; phase transitions; plasma environment; plasma simulation; thermodynamic properties; two dimensional plasma crystal; wave propagation modes; Astrophysics; Computational modeling; Crystallization; Dispersion; Dusty plasma; Lattices; Physics; Plasma confinement; Plasma properties; Plasma simulation;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2004. ICOPS 2004. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. The 31st IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
ISSN :
0730-9244
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8334-6
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2004.1340235
Filename :
1340235
Link To Document :
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