Title :
Speech signal improved transmission system for personal communications
Author_Institution :
Telecommun. Dept., Politehnic Inst. of Bucharest, Romania
Abstract :
In a personal communication system two essential requirements are better voice quality and reasonable cost of the communication terminal. The paper presents a transmission system that improves the speech signal for communication channel corrupted by impulsive noise. The noise cancellation scheme assumes that the speech signal is framed in 5 ms length windows. For each windows the presence of the noise is detected (using a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code, overflows detection and the difference between two consecutive speech samples). If a window was determined as a noisy window it is muted by digital attenuation. A real time implementation using the DSP microcomputer ADSP2181 and some experimental results are illustrated. The conclusions are that the noise cancellation scheme works with good results and the system which implements it is realizable at low cost
Keywords :
interference suppression; personal communication networks; radiofrequency interference; speech enhancement; telecommunication terminals; CRC code; DSP microcomputer ADSP2181; communication channel; communication terminal; consecutive speech samples; cyclic redundancy check code; digital attenuation; impulsive noise; noise cancellation scheme; overflows detection; personal communications; real time implementation; speech signal; speech signal improved transmission system; voice quality; Attenuation; Communication channels; Costs; Cyclic redundancy check; Cyclic redundancy check codes; Digital signal processing; Microcomputers; Noise cancellation; Speech coding; Speech enhancement;
Conference_Titel :
Africon, 1999 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Cape Town
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5546-6
DOI :
10.1109/AFRCON.1999.820790