Title :
Design and control of a demagnetization circuit for permanent ON OFF operation in pulse transformer gate driver
Author :
Van Nguyen, The ; Crebier, Jean-Christophe ; Jeannin, Pierre-Olivier
Author_Institution :
Grenoble Electr. Eng. Lab., UJF, Grenoble, France
Abstract :
The paper deals with the design and the implementation of a new gate driver structure used to polarize and to control MOS gated power switches such as MOSFETs and IGBTs. Including electrical isolation, this driver enables to transfer the required charges directly to the gate to source/emitter electrodes of the power device through an HF transformer. Based on a pulse transformer gate driver circuit for high frequency applications, we modified the initial structure by introducing a demagnetization circuit for the transformer; therefore, it is now able to operate at low even very low switching frequency and any duty cycle without increasing pulse transformer size, removing a classical limitation of pulse transformer based gate drivers. Several gate driver primary side units can be integrated to minimize system size and increase robustness. On the secondary side, elementary drive circuit components can also be integrated simplifying the implementation. The operation principle and the implementation of the gate driver will be addressed.
Keywords :
demagnetisation; driver circuits; field effect transistor switches; insulated gate bipolar transistors; pulse transformers; IGBT; MOS gated power switches; MOSFET; demagnetization circuit; electrical isolation; elementary drive circuit components; gate driver structure; permanent on off operation; power device; pulse transformer gate driver circuit; secondary side; source/emitter electrodes; very low switching frequency; Capacitance; Circuit faults; Demagnetization; Logic gates; Pulse transformers; Saturation magnetization; Transistors;
Conference_Titel :
Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), 2012 Twenty-Seventh Annual IEEE
Conference_Location :
Orlando, FL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1215-9
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1214-2
DOI :
10.1109/APEC.2012.6166169