Title :
Development of a caesium fountain primary frequency standard at the NPL
Author :
Whibberley, P.B. ; Henderson, D. ; Lea, S.N.
Author_Institution :
Nat. Phys. Lab., Teddington, UK
Abstract :
An experimental caesium fountain frequency standard has been constructed and evaluated. Some results obtained on this device are reported here. Experience gained in its operation is contributing to the design of a second caesium fountain which will ultimately operate as a primary frequency standard at the NPL
Keywords :
atomic clocks; frequency standards; laser cooling; Cs; NPL; caesium fountain primary frequency standard; Atom optics; Cooling; Electromagnetic heating; Fiber lasers; Frequency; Laser beams; Laser transitions; Optical filters; Optical pumping; Standards development;
Conference_Titel :
Frequency and Time Forum, 1999 and the IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium, 1999., Proceedings of the 1999 Joint Meeting of the European
Conference_Location :
Besancon
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5400-1
DOI :
10.1109/FREQ.1999.840698