Title :
Filtering of colored noise for speech enhancement and coding
Author :
Koo, Boneung ; Gibson, Jerry D. ; Gray, Steven D.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Texas A&M Univ., College Station, TX, USA
Abstract :
A report is presented on experiments using a colored-noise assumption Kalman filter to enhance speech additively contaminated by colored noise, such as helicopter noise and jeep noise, with a particular application to linear predictive coding (LPC) of noisy speech. The results indicate that the colored-noise Kalman filter provides a significant gain in SNR, a clear improvement in the sound spectrogram, and an audible improvement in output speech quality. The authors demonstrate that such gains are unavailable with white noise assumption Kalman and Wiener filters. The colored-noise prefilter greatly enhances the quality and intelligibility of LPC output speech for noisy inputs
Keywords :
Kalman filters; encoding; filtering and prediction theory; interference suppression; speech analysis and processing; speech intelligibility; Kalman filter; LPC; SNR; colored-noise prefilter; coloured noise filtering; intelligibility; linear predictive coding; noisy speech; output speech quality; sound spectrogram; speech coding; speech enhancement; Acoustic noise; Colored noise; Filtering; Helicopters; Linear predictive coding; Signal to noise ratio; Spectrogram; Speech coding; Speech enhancement; White noise;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1989. ICASSP-89., 1989 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Glasgow
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1989.266437