Title :
Neural principles of associative learning
Author :
Sakakibara, Manabu ; Usui, Shiro ; Ikeno, Hidetoshi ; Alkon, Daniel L.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Inf. & Comput. Sci., Toyohashi Univ. of Technol., Japan
Abstract :
In order to understand the cellular learning mechanisms in the nudibranch mollusk Hermissenda crassicornis, a model of the type B photoreceptor cell including the dynamical aspects of the voltage-clamp recording system was formulated in the Hodgkin-Huxley-type equations in terms of each relevant ionic current: I/sub A/I/sub C/ and I/sub Na/. Measurements of these currents from conditional animals revealed that only I/sub A/ and I/sub C/ were substantially reduced across the soma of type B cell. The current model was effective in producing a quantitative estimation of the actual ionic currents. A computer simulation revealed that I/sub A/ was so sensitive to the parameters in the recording system that the divergence in the experimental data increased. This was further confirmed by using the triangular waveform as a command signal (+60 mV in amplitude from a holding potential of -60 mV).<>
Keywords :
eye; neurophysiology; -60 mV; 60 mV; Hermissenda crassicornis; Hodgkin-Huxley-type equations; associative learning; computer simulation; conditional animals; ionic currents; nudibranch mollusk; soma; triangular waveform; type B photoreceptor cell; voltage-clamp recording system;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1988. Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
New Orleans, LA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0785-2
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1988.95344