Title :
Optimal operation of controllable loads in DC smart house with EV
Author :
Yoza, A. ; Uchida, Kazunori ; Yona, Atsushi ; Senjyu, Tomonobu
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Univ. of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan
Abstract :
From the perspective of global warming suppression and depletion of energy resources, renewable energies, such as solar collector (SC) and photovoltaic generation (PV), are getting attention in distribution systems. Then, all electric houses with PV and HP are becoming widely used recently because of using time-of-day electricity rate system. If fixed battery can be introduced in the houses, the electricity cost would be more reduce. Moreover, electric vehicle (EV) is coming up in utilization. Therefore, home energy management system (HEMS) is needed for optimization of the coordinated operation of these equipments. In this paper, we propose that the all electric smart house with introduction of fixed battery and EV in addition of PV, HP and SC, where, HP, fixed battery and EV are used as controllable loads. Hence, optimal operation planning of these equipments is decided for the purpose of minimizing the operational cost during a day. We confirmed the proposed method is useful, and in order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed system, MATLAB® is used for simulations.
Keywords :
energy management systems; global warming; load regulation; photovoltaic power systems; power generation control; power generation planning; DC smart house; EV; MATLAB; controllable loads; distribution systems; electric smart house; energy resources depletion; global warming suppression; home energy management system; optimal operation; optimal operation plannning; photovoltaic generation; renewable energies; solar collector; timeof-day electricity rate system; Batteries; Contracts; Electricity; Load modeling; Power demand; Storage tanks; Water heating; controllable load; electric vehicle; heat pump; optimization; smart house; tabu search;
Conference_Titel :
Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA), 2012 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Nagasaki
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2328-4
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2329-1
DOI :
10.1109/ICRERA.2012.6477315