Title :
Multi-microphone maximum a posteriori fundamental frequency estimation in the cepstral domain
Author :
Gerkmann, Timo ; Martin, Rainer ; Dalga, Derya
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Commun. Acoust. (IKA), Ruhr-Univ. Bochum, Bochum
Abstract :
In this work we derive a new cepstrum based maximum likelihood fundamental frequency estimator that exploits the information of multiple microphones. The new approach results in a maximum search on the sum of the microphone cepstra. We compare the new approach to a maximum search on the cepstrum of the output signal of a delay-and-sum beamformer. We show that the new approach outperforms the beamforming approach for all considered input signal-to-noise ratios. We develop a general framework which includes the cepstral harmonics of the fundamental frequency and extend the approach towards a maximum a posteriori fundamental period tracker that further enhances the results and increases the robustness in noisy environments.
Keywords :
array signal processing; cepstral analysis; frequency estimation; maximum likelihood estimation; microphones; beamforming approach; cepstral domain; maximum a posteriori approach; maximum likelihood fundamental frequency estimator; multiple microphone; Array signal processing; Cepstral analysis; Cepstrum; Delay; Frequency estimation; Maximum likelihood estimation; Microphones; Robustness; Signal to noise ratio; Working environment noise; cepstral analysis; fundamental frequency estimation; speech analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2009. ICASSP 2009. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Taipei
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2353-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1520-6149
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2009.4960631