Title :
Lattice-based MLLR for speaker recognition
Author :
Ferrás, Marc ; Barras, Claude ; Gauvain, Jean-Luc
Author_Institution :
LIMSI-CNRS, Orsay
Abstract :
Maximum-Likelihod Linear Regression (MLLR) transform coefficients have shown to be useful features for text-independent speaker recognition systems. These use MLLR coefficients computed on a Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition System (LVCSR) as features and Support Vector machines(SVM) classification. However, performance is limited by transcripts, which are often erroneous with high word error rates (WER) for spontaneous telephone speech applications. In this paper, we propose using lattice-based MLLR to overcome this issue. Using wordlattices instead of 1-best hypotheses, more hypotheses can be considered for MLLR estimation and, thus, better models are more likely to be used. As opposed to standard MLLR, language model probabilities are taken into account as well. We show how systems using lattice MLLR outperform standard MLLR systems in the Speaker Recognition Evaluation (SRE) 2006. Comparison to other standard acoustic systems is provided as well.
Keywords :
maximum likelihood estimation; regression analysis; speaker recognition; support vector machines; MLLR transform coefficients; high word error rate; language model probabilities; large vocabulary continuous speech recognition system; lattice-based MLLR; maximum-likelihod linear regression; speaker recognition evaluation; spontaneous telephone speech application; standard MLLR systems; support vector machines classification; text-independent speaker recognition systems; Error analysis; Hidden Markov models; Lattices; Linear regression; Maximum likelihood linear regression; Speaker recognition; Speech recognition; Support vector machines; Telephony; Vocabulary; MLLR; Speaker recognition; lattice;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2009. ICASSP 2009. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Taipei
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2353-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1520-6149
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2009.4960639