Title :
Detecting the end of spellings using statistics on recognized letter sequences for spelled names recognition
Author :
Hanel, Stephan ; Jouvet, Denis
Author_Institution :
CNET/DIH/DIP, France Telecom, Lannion, France
Abstract :
This paper addresses the problem of end-of-speech detection for continuously spelled names. In order to reduce errors due to the premature detection of the end-of-speech resulting from a hesitation or from a long pause between some letters, we propose to detect prefixes of names. In this case, the recognition system will wait for extra speech in order to obtain a complete spelled name. The recognizer must also deal with incorrect data. Consequently a ternary decision is made when checking a recognized hypothesis: complete spelled name, prefix of a name or incorrect data which is rejected. The decision is made using three sequences of letters that decode the speech input under different syntactical constraints and the associated scores. We evaluated the approach with speech data collected from a vocal server in operation. About 83% of the prefixes are detected correctly, 2% are confused with complete spelled names and 15% are rejected
Keywords :
decision theory; speech recognition; complete spelled name; continuously spelled names; end of spellings; end-of-speech detection; errors; hesitation; incorrect data; letter sequences; pause; prefixes; recognized hypothesis; recognized letter sequences; scores; spelled names recognition; statistics; syntactical constraints; ternary decision; Acoustic signal detection; Cities and towns; Databases; Decoding; Hidden Markov models; Robustness; Speech recognition; Statistics; Telephony; Travel services;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2000. ICASSP '00. Proceedings. 2000 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Istanbul
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6293-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2000.862092