Title :
Relation between spherulites and water trees in polypropylene
Author :
Zong-Huai, Fan ; Susukita, Hajime ; Yoshimura, Noboru ; Yanagiwara, Masateru
Author_Institution :
Akita Univ., Japan
Abstract :
Using polypropylene specimens, a water needle is inserted into both the spherulite region and the amorphous region to observe patterns and growth of water trees. All experimental results indicate that a water tree is more easily initiated and grown in the amorphous region than in spherulites. This can be explained by the fatigue effect of local forces. Also, special trees, referred to as “transient trees”, were found
Keywords :
organic insulating materials; polymer films; polymer structure; trees (electrical); amorphous region; crystalline morphology; fatigue effect; local forces; polypropylene; spherulites; transient trees; water needle; water trees; Amorphous materials; Crystalline materials; Electrodes; Glass; Heat treatment; Isothermal processes; Needles; Paints; Polymers; Trees - insulation;
Conference_Titel :
Electrical Insulating Materials, 1995. International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Tokyo
Print_ISBN :
4-88686-047-8
DOI :
10.1109/ISEIM.1995.496602