Title :
Whispering-gallery modes in microring lasers made from conjugated polymers
Author :
Spiegelberg, C. ; Schulzgen, Axel ; Kawabe, Yoshinobu ; Honkanen, S. ; Kippelen, B. ; Allemand, P.M. ; Kuwata-Gonokami, Makoto ; Takeda, Kenji ; Peyghambarian, N.
Author_Institution :
Opt. Sci. Center, Arizona Univ., Tucson, AZ, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Stimulated emission has been reported in various semiconducting conjugated polymers, and the prospect of compact electrically pumped polymer lasers is exciting. Very recently, we were able to obtain unambiguous features of optically pumped laser emission from a poly[2,5-bis-(2´ethylhexyloxy)-p-phenylenevinylene] (BEH-PPV) film contained in a high-finesse Fabry-Perot cavity. Independent measurements revealed large optical gain that enables lasing in very small volumes, assuming that the suitable feedback is provided. Microcavities are easy to integrate and have the advantage that high Q values can be obtained even in very small and controllable mode volumes in which the current densities necessary for electrical pumping can in principle be achieved. We demonstrate threshold behavior of laser modes in two different microring configurations under optical excitation.
Keywords :
Fabry-Perot resonators; conducting polymers; laser modes; microcavity lasers; optical polymers; organic semiconductors; ring lasers; semiconductor lasers; waveguide lasers; BEH-PPV film; channel waveguide; conjugated polymers; high-finesse Fabry-Perot cavity; large optical gain; laser modes; microcavities; microring lasers; optically pumped laser emission; poly[2,5-bis-(2´ethylhexyloxy)-p-phenylenevinylene]; threshold behavior; waveguide ring resonator; whispering-gallery modes; Laser excitation; Laser feedback; Laser modes; Optical feedback; Optical films; Optical pumping; Pump lasers; Semiconductor lasers; Stimulated emission; Whispering gallery modes;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 1998. CLEO 98. Technical Digest. Summaries of papers presented at the Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-339-0
DOI :
10.1109/CLEO.1998.676531