DocumentCode
3548573
Title
Gamma-ray channeling in layered structures
Author
Tournear, Derek ; Epstein, Richard ; Kippen, R. Marc
Author_Institution
Int., Space & Response Technol. Div., Los Alamos Nat. Lab., NM
Volume
7
fYear
2004
fDate
16-22 Oct. 2004
Firstpage
4282
Lastpage
4285
Abstract
Periodic variations of the refractive index in perfect crystals or similarly layered structures constrain gamma rays with small grazing angles to generally move parallel to the planes. This channeling process is similar to the dynamical diffraction of gamma rays transmitted through crystals (Laue diffraction), though it affects a broader range of angles. Gamma-ray channeling in tailor-made layered structures may be a useful mechanism for developing gamma-ray optics for astronomy, medical, and other applications. We constructed an experiment to measure the effect of this gamma-ray channeling method using a tailor-made layered structure of gold-palladium and poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) plastic. We report progress toward results using 122 keV gamma rays to verify whether this technique is viable and can be used to develop gamma-ray concentrating instruments
Keywords
channelling; diffraction; gamma-ray astronomy; gamma-ray detection; particle detectors; refractive index; Laue diffraction; dynamical diffraction; gamma rays transmission; gamma-ray astronomy detectors; gamma-ray channeling; gamma-ray concentrating instruments; gamma-ray optics; gold-palladium and poly methyl methacrylate plastic; medical application; perfect crystals; refractive index; small grazing angles; tailor-made layered structures; Astronomy; Biomedical optical imaging; Crystals; Extraterrestrial measurements; Gamma rays; Optical diffraction; Optical refraction; Optical variables control; Periodic structures; Refractive index;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2004 IEEE
Conference_Location
Rome
ISSN
1082-3654
Print_ISBN
0-7803-8700-7
Electronic_ISBN
1082-3654
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/NSSMIC.2004.1466836
Filename
1466836
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