DocumentCode :
3548611
Title :
Spectroscopic performance of pixellated thallium bromide detectors
Author :
Onodera, Toshiyuki ; Hitomi, Keitaro ; Shoji, Tadayoshi ; Hiratate, Yukio ; Kitaguchi, Hiroshi
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron., Tokyo Inst. of Technol., Sendai
Volume :
7
fYear :
2004
fDate :
16-22 Oct. 2004
Firstpage :
4448
Lastpage :
4450
Abstract :
Pixellated TlBr detectors have been fabricated from TlBr crystals grown by the traveling molten zone (TMZ) method with zone-refined materials. Charge transport properties of the crystals were measured by performing the Hecht analysis. The TlBr crystals have exhibited the mobility-lifetime product of around 10-3 cm2 for electrons, which is three times larger than the previously reported value. The pixellated TlBr detectors have thicknesses of ~2 mm and 4 pixellated electrodes (0.57 mmtimes0.57 mm each) on the anode surface. In order to evaluate the spectroscopic performance, the detectors have been tested with 57Co, 137Cs and 60Co gamma-ray sources at room temperature. The TlBr detector 1.9 mm thick has demonstrated energy resolutions of 5.5% (6.7 keV) and 3.4% (22.3 keV) for 122 and 662 keV gamma-rays, respectively. Full-energy peaks of 1.17 and 1.33 MeV gamma-rays from the 60Co source have also been detected with the detector
Keywords :
electron mobility; gamma-ray detection; gamma-ray spectroscopy; solid scintillation detectors; thallium compounds; 0.57 mm; 1.9 mm; 293 to 298 K; 137Cs gamma-ray sources; 57Co gamma-ray sources; 60Co gamma-ray sources; Hecht analysis; TlBr; TlBr crystals; anode surface; charge transport properties; electrons; mobility-lifetime product; pixellated TlBr detectors; pixellated electrodes; pixellated thallium bromide detectors; room temperature; spectroscopic performance; traveling molten zone method; zone-refined materials; Charge measurement; Crystalline materials; Crystals; Current measurement; Gamma ray detection; Gamma ray detectors; Gas detectors; Performance analysis; Performance evaluation; Spectroscopy;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2004 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Rome
ISSN :
1082-3654
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8700-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1082-3654
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2004.1466872
Filename :
1466872
Link To Document :
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