DocumentCode
3555511
Title
The superlattice photodetector: A new avalanche photodiode with a large ionization rates ratio
Author
Capasso, F. ; Tsang, W.T. ; Hutchinson, A.L. ; Williams, G.F.
Author_Institution
Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey
Volume
27
fYear
1981
fDate
1981
Firstpage
284
Lastpage
287
Abstract
The first superlattice avalanche photodiode (APD) is reported. The high field region of this p-i-n structure consists of 50 alternating Al0.45 Ga0.55 As 550Å) and GaAs (450Å) layers. We find an ionization rates ratio α/β=8 at a gain of 10. The ionization rate ratio enhancement with respect to bulk GaAs and AlGaAs is attributed to the large difference in the band edge discontinuities for electrons and holes at the heterojunction interfaces. The superlattice APD is a new device concept which can also be used to develop low noise APD´s in long wavelength 1.3-1.6µm semiconductors.
Keywords
Avalanche photodiodes; Charge carrier processes; Electrons; Gallium arsenide; Impact ionization; Molecular beam epitaxial growth; PIN photodiodes; Photodetectors; Semiconductor device noise; Superlattices;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Electron Devices Meeting, 1981 International
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/IEDM.1981.190065
Filename
1482018
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