DocumentCode :
355662
Title :
Splitting of single photons by an ordinary beamsplitter
Author :
Franson, J.D.
Author_Institution :
Appl. Phys. Lab., Johns Hopkins Univ., Laurel, MD, USA
fYear :
1996
fDate :
7-7 June 1996
Firstpage :
229
Abstract :
Summary form only given. The author has recently demonstrated a metallic beamsplitter and ultraviolet photons from an argon ion laser. The main experimental difficulty is the high rate of accidental counts that result from fluorescence and similar effects. The accidental rate is proportional to the square of the incident laser intensity, while the effect of interest is proportional to the intensity itself. Thus coincidence measurements at sufficiently low incident intensities can reduce the accidental events to an acceptably small level. Roughly one event per day was observed in which an incident photon was split into two secondary photons by a metallic beamsplitter.
Keywords :
optical elements; photon counting; photons; probability; accidental counts; argon ion laser; coincidence measurements; fluorescence; incident laser intensity; low incident intensities; metallic beamsplitter; ordinary beamsplitter; photon counting; secondary photons; single photon splitting; ultraviolet photons; Atom optics; Birds; Electron beams; Fluid flow; Fluorescence; Free electron lasers; Nonlinear optics; Optical noise; Optical scattering; Particle scattering;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference, 1996. QELS '96., Summaries of Papers Presented at the
Conference_Location :
Anaheim, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-444-0
Type :
conf
Filename :
865816
Link To Document :
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