Title :
Load-Relief of Walking Aids on Osseointegrated Fixation: Instrument for Evidence-Based Practice
Author :
Frossard, Laurent ; Hagberg, Kerstin ; H?¤ggstr?¶m, Eva ; Br?¥nemark, Richard
Author_Institution :
Centre for Health Innovation & Solutions, Univ. of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD
Abstract :
Clinicians are currently in demand of tools enabling individual assessment during their daily practice of load-relief of walking aids. The first aim of this article is to describe a portable kinetic system that could be used to measure directly the true load applied on the residuum during assisted walking. The second aim is to present the information that can be derived from the raw loading data. The third aim is to provide an example for a participant. One active transfemoral amputee fitted with an osseointegrated fixation was asked to walk in straight level line with no aid, one stick, one and two elbow crutches on a 20 m walkway. The load-relief was measured using a six-channel transducer and recorded using a data logger. The overall loading was decreased by 2% using one stick, 5% using one crutch and by 10% using two crutches. This study presents a method that can be used by clinicians facing the challenge of prescribing and assessing walking aids to restore the locomotion of lower limb amputees in the framework of an evidence-based practice.
Keywords :
gait analysis; handicapped aids; orthotics; transducers; active transfemoral amputee; elbow crutches; evidence-based practice; load-relief; lower limb amputee locomotion; osseointegrated fixation; portable kinetic system; six-channel transducer; walking aids; Gait; kinetics; osseointegration; transfemoral amputation; walking aids; Adult; Amputation; Artificial Limbs; Biomechanics; Canes; Crutches; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Equipment Design; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Kinetics; Leg; Male; Models, Statistical; Prosthesis Design; Walking;
Journal_Title :
Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
Conference_Location :
12/9/2008 12:00:00 AM
DOI :
10.1109/TNSRE.2008.2010478