• DocumentCode
    3559460
  • Title

    Engineering International Expansion: IBM and Remington Rand in European Computer Markets

  • Author

    Schlombs, Corinna

  • Author_Institution
    University of Pennsylvania
  • Volume
    30
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2008
  • Firstpage
    42
  • Lastpage
    58
  • Abstract
    US computer manufacturers-including IBM and Remington Rand-expanded into Europe after World War II. The companies overcame resistances and adjusted to different market conditions; how they did this, and why IBM succeeded more than others, is examined here. This article argues that IBM adeptly managed-or engineered-relationships with foreign governments and stakeholders through a European-wide manufacturing system and European research laboratories.
  • Keywords
    DP industry; history; international trade; European computer markets; European-wide manufacturing system; IBM; Remington Rand; US computer manufacturers; international expansion engineering; Companies; Computer aided manufacturing; Consumer electronics; Councils; Europe; Information processing; Laboratories; Manufacturing systems; Marketing and sales; Military computing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Annals of the History of Computing, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1058-6180
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/MAHC.2008.66
  • Filename
    4708695