Title :
Soliton carrier instability as a communication system noise problem
Author :
Zentner, Sonja ; Kviz, Boris ; Modlic, Borivoj
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Radiocommun. & Microwave Eng., Zagreb Univ., Croatia
Abstract :
The soliton pulse and its characteristics are defined. Erbium doped fiber amplifiers (EDFA) noise power spectral density in the fiber is derived. Superposition of amplifier spontaneous emission (ASE) noise on the soliton signal results in a random frequency shift of the soliton carrier (so called Gordon-Haus effect). This frequency shift is solved as a communication system noise problem and the result is used to determine the maximum permissible system length with the presumed BER<10-9. Possible methods which can suppress the Gordon-Haus effect are listed
Keywords :
laser noise; optical fibre amplifiers; optical fibre communication; optical noise; optical solitons; spontaneous emission; stability; ASE noise; EDFA noise power spectral density; Er-doped fiber amplifiers; Gordon-Haus effect suppression; amplifier spontaneous emission noise; communication system noise problem; random frequency shif; soliton carrier instability; soliton pulse signal; Autocorrelation; Fourier transforms; Frequency; Impedance; Microwave Theory and Techniques Society; Propagation constant; Pulse amplifiers; Refractive index; Solitons; Space vector pulse width modulation;
Conference_Titel :
Microwave and Optoelectronics Conference, 1999. SBMO/IEEE MTT-S, APS and LEOS - IMOC '99. International
Conference_Location :
Rio de Janeiro
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5807-4
DOI :
10.1109/IMOC.1999.867089