DocumentCode
3560374
Title
Effects of MgO Barrier Thickness on Magnetic Anisotropy Energy Constant in Perpendicular Magnetic Tunnel Junctions of (Co/Pd)
/MgO/(Co/Pt) <
Author
Lee, Ching-Ming ; Lee, Jia-Mou ; Ye, Lin-Xiu ; Wang, Sheng-Yuan ; Wang, Yi-Rung ; Wu, Te-Ho
Author_Institution
Taiwan SPIN Res. Center, Nat. Yunlin Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Douliou
Volume
44
Issue
11
fYear
2008
Firstpage
2558
Lastpage
2561
Abstract
In this study, we report experimental results on perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions composed of the binary multilayer Co/Pt and Co/Pd with various MgO barrier thicknesses. The coercivities of both Co/Pt and Co/Pd layers varied substantially with the MgO thickness. Very interestingly, the perpendicular anisotropy constant Ku of the Co/Pt multilayer measured by the extraordinary Hall effect oscillated with the MgO thickness, and the period of this oscillation was about 0.3 nm. Furthermore, both the Ku value and the oscillation amplitude decreased after annealing at 150deg C and 200deg C, which suggest that the oscillation may result from the film morphology.
Keywords
Hall effect; annealing; cobalt; coercive force; magnesium compounds; magnetic anisotropy; magnetic multilayers; magnetic tunnelling; magnetoelectric effects; palladium; platinum; (Co-Pd)n-MgO-(Co-Pt)n; Hall effect; annealing; binary magnetic multilayers; coercivity; film morphology; oscillation; perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions; temperature 150 C; temperature 200 C; Extraordinary Hall effect (EHE); perpendicular anisotropy constant; perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions (pMTJs);
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9464
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TMAG.2008.2002594
Filename
4717738
Link To Document