• DocumentCode
    3563702
  • Title

    Using neural networks to simulate the Alzheimer’s Disease

  • Author

    Monteiro, J??lio L R ; Netto, Marcio Lobo ; Andina, Diego ; Pel??ez, Javier Ropero

  • Author_Institution
    Univ. of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo
  • fYear
    2008
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    6
  • Abstract
    Making use of biologically plausible artificial neural networks that implement Grossbergpsilas presynaptic learning rule, we simulate the possible effects of calcium dysregulation in the neuronpsilas activation function, to represent the most accepted model of Alzheimerpsilas Disease: the calcium dysregulation hypothesis. According to Cudmore and Turrigiano calcium dysregulation alters the shifting dynamic of the neuronpsilas activation function (intrinsic plasticity). We propose that this alteration might affect the stability of synaptic weights in which memories are stored. The results of the simulation supported the theoretical hypothesis, implying that the emergence of Alzheimerpsilas diseasepsilas symptoms such as memory loss and learning problems might be correlated to intrinsic neuronal plasticity impairment due to calcium dysregulation.
  • Keywords
    medical computing; neural nets; neurophysiology; Alzheimer disease simulation; Cudmore calcium dysregulation; Grossberg presynaptic learning rule; Turrigiano calcium dysregulation; biologically plausible artificial neural networks; calcium dysregulation hypothesis; neuron activation function; neuronal plasticity impairment; Aging; Alzheimer´s disease; Artificial neural networks; Biological neural networks; Biological system modeling; Calcium; Computational modeling; Mathematical model; Neural networks; Neurons; Alzheimer’s Disease; Artificial Neural Networks; Calcium Hypothesis; Computer Simulation; MatLAB; Neural Plasticity;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Automation Congress, 2008. WAC 2008. World
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-889335-38-4
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-889335-37-7
  • Type

    conf

  • Filename
    4699055