Title :
Novel 3D hollow optical waveguide with lateral and vertical periodicity for tunable photonic integrated circuits
Author :
Kumar, Mukesh ; Chase, Chris ; Karagodsky, Vadim ; Sakaguchi, Takahiro ; Koyama, Fumio ; Chang-Hasnain, Connie J.
Author_Institution :
Microsyst. Res. Center, Tokyo Inst. of Technol., Tokyo, Japan
Abstract :
A novel design-flexible 3D-hollow-waveguide with lateral- and vertical-periodicity has been demonstrated. A high-index-contrast-grating-(HCG), introduced as a lateral-periodicity, provides vertical as well as lateral-optical-confinement. The combined effect of vertical and lateral periodicity results in a low-polarization-dependence.
Keywords :
diffraction gratings; integrated optics; light polarisation; optical waveguides; refractive index; 3D hollow optical waveguide; design-flexible hollow waveguide; high-index-contrast-grating; lateral periodicity; lateral-optical-confinement; low-polarization-dependence; tunable photonic integrated circuits; vertical periodicity; Distributed Bragg reflectors; Gratings; Hollow waveguides; Integrated optics; Mirrors; Optical design; Optical polarization; Optical waveguides; Photonic integrated circuits; Tunable circuits and devices;
Conference_Titel :
Optical Communication, 2009. ECOC '09. 35th European Conference on
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5096-1