• DocumentCode
    35783
  • Title

    Single-Channel Transient Interference Suppression With Diffusion Maps

  • Author

    Talmon, Ronen ; Cohen, Israel ; Gannot, Sharon

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Math., Yale Univ., New Haven, CT, USA
  • Volume
    21
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    Jan. 2013
  • Firstpage
    132
  • Lastpage
    144
  • Abstract
    A transient is an abrupt or impulsive sound followed by decaying oscillations, e.g., keyboard typing and door knocking. Such sounds often arise as interference in everyday applications, e.g., hearing aids, hands-free accessories, mobile phones, and conference-room devices. In this paper, we present an algorithm for single-channel transient interference suppression. The main component of the proposed algorithm is the estimation of the spectral variance of the interference. We propose a statistical model of the transient interference and combine it with non-local filtering. We exploit the unique spectral structure of the transients along with their impulsive temporal nature to distinct them from speech. A particular attention is given to handling both short- and long-duration transients. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm enables significant transient suppression for a variety of transient types.
  • Keywords
    acoustic noise; filtering theory; impulse noise; interference suppression; spectral analysis; speech enhancement; statistical analysis; acoustic noise; conference-room device; decaying oscillation; diffusion map; hands-free accessories; hearing aid; impulse noise; impulsive sound; long-duration transients; mobile phone; nonlocal filtering; short-duration transients; single-channel transient interference suppression; spectral structure; spectral variance estimation; speech enhancement; speech processing; statistical model; Convolution; Interference; Noise; Speech; Speech enhancement; Transient analysis; Speech enhancement; acoustic noise; impulse noise; speech processing; transient noise;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Audio, Speech, and Language Processing, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1558-7916
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TASL.2012.2215593
  • Filename
    6287556