Energy benchmark of polymeric embossing systems namely hot embossing systems and ultrasonic systems

Reducing energy consumption in manufacturing processes through various methods, such as process improvement and proper machine design etc, is increasingly an important consideration. The amount of energy consumed by an embossing process can be considerable, with hidden factors which have to be considered. This paper examines the energy consumption of a traditional polymeric embossing system and an in-house developed system, and presents a comparison between them.