Title :
An approximate dynamic programming approach to the energy management of a building cooling system
Author :
Ceriani, Nicola ; Vignali, R. ; Piroddi, Luigi ; Prandini, M.
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Elettron., Inf. e Bioingegneria of the Politec. di Milano, Milan, Italy
Abstract :
This paper is concerned with optimal energy management of micro-grids. The goal is to show that the problem of minimizing the operating costs of a micro-grid by coordinating and scheduling its components can be formulated as a constrained optimal control problem for a stochastic hybrid system. This, in turn can be addressed through the Dynamic Programming (DP) approach, and the resulting DP equations solved through approximate DP techniques. A simple case study of a building cooling system with two chillers serving a cooling load is presented to this purpose.
Keywords :
air conditioning; buildings (structures); cost reduction; distributed power generation; dynamic programming; energy management systems; optimal control; stochastic systems; DP equations; approximate dynamic programming; building cooling system; chillers; constrained optimal control problem; cooling load; microgrids; operating costs minimization; optimal energy management; stochastic hybrid system; Cooling; Energy management; Equations; Mathematical model; Modulation; Optimization; Temperature dependence;
Conference_Titel :
Control Conference (ECC), 2013 European