Title :
Robustifying compressed projections for expressive iris localization
Author :
Florea, Corneliu ; Florea, Laura
Author_Institution :
Appl. Electron. & Inf. Eng. Dept., Univ. “Politeh.” of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
Abstract :
In this paper we describe a new system for eye center (pupil) localization. The patch centered on the eye is described by concatenations of integral and edge projections. Next, for dimensionality reduction, the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) technique is employed, while the discrimination among possible candidates is performed with a Bagged ensemble of Regression Trees (BRT) classifier. The accuracy is further increased by a least mean square (LMS) hyperboloid fit over BRT reported results. While the system is aimed at portrait of faces in various expression and gazes sights, we will shows that it does produce very accurate results under standard challenges. We successfully tested over two public databases proving robustness to various stresses like eye expression, gaze direction or eye occlusion while keeping the computation time low.
Keywords :
iris recognition; least mean squares methods; principal component analysis; regression analysis; trees (mathematics); BRT classifier; LMS hyperboloid; PCA technique; bagged ensemble of regression trees classifier; compressed projections; dimensionality reduction; edge projections; expressive iris localization; integral projections; least mean square hyperboloid; principal component analysis technique; Accuracy; Databases; Image edge detection; Least squares approximations; Principal component analysis; Robustness; Training; hyperboloid regression; image projections; iris center localization;
Conference_Titel :
Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence (ECAI), 2014 6th International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-5478-0
DOI :
10.1109/ECAI.2014.7090165