Title :
Development of a person counting system using a 3D laser scanner
Author :
Akamatsu, Shun-ichi ; Shimaji, Naohiro ; Tomizawa, Tetsuo
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Human Media Syst. at Grad. Sch. of Inf. Syst., Univ. of Electro-Commun., Tokyo, Japan
Abstract :
The purpose of the present study is to develop a person counting system using a 3D laser scanner. The system consists of a person-detection component, a tracking component, and a counting component. The person-detection component detects human bodies as a point cloud, even if a number of people are close to each other. To achieve this, we use a method of grouping the point cloud towards the bottom from the top. The tracking component tracks the detected person using a Kalman filter. The counting component counts the number of people who enter and exit a structure. Experimental results obtained in the present study reveal that the proposed system can recognize individual pedestrians and count the number of people passing through crowded outdoor environments.
Keywords :
Kalman filters; object detection; object tracking; optical scanners; 3D laser scanner; Kalman filter; counting component; crowded outdoor environment; person counting system; person-detection component; point cloud; tracking component; Kalman filters; Laser beams; Lasers; Measurement by laser beam; Sensors; Three-dimensional displays; Tracking;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
DOI :
10.1109/ROBIO.2014.7090627