Title :
Mobile sensor mapping via semi-definite programming
Author :
Destino, Giuseppe ; Macagnano, Davide
Author_Institution :
Centre for Wireless Commun., Univ. of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
Abstract :
We consider the problem of mapping the locations of a mobile device into the Euclidean space utilizing its perception of the environment through sensors, e.g., Wi-Fi. We formulate the estimation problem as a less-effort dynamic fringerprint technique, which capitalizes to non-convex optimization problem. Specifically, we leverage spatial correlation models and properties of the Euclidean Distance Matrices to derive a Semi Definite Programming (SDP) formulation of a GP-LVM-like estimation problem. The proposed algorithm has been tested with real WiFi measurements in indoors and results show good performance in capturing the shape and size of the walked trajectory.
Keywords :
Gaussian processes; concave programming; correlation methods; indoor navigation; matrix algebra; mobile handsets; mobility management (mobile radio); wireless LAN; Euclidean distance matrix; GP-LVM-like estimation problem; Gaussian process latent variable model; SDP formulation; Wi-Fi measurement; less-effort dynamic fringerprint technique; mobile device location mapping; mobile sensor mapping; nonconvex optimization problem; semidefinite programming; spatial correlation model; walked trajectory shape capturing; Correlation; Estimation; IEEE 802.11 Standards; Mathematical model; Optimization; Principal component analysis; Trajectory;
Conference_Titel :
Signals, Systems and Computers, 2014 48th Asilomar Conference on
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-8295-0
DOI :
10.1109/ACSSC.2014.7094717