Optimal sizing of photo voltaic/wind hybrid energy system for rural electrification

The aim of this paper is to design of optimal sizing of photo voltaic/ wind hybrid energy based power system for rural electrification in the key area (Jamny Ven Barwani) Madhya Pradesh India where utility supply cost is real high due to limited consumer and higher transportation cost. The chosen case study presents a power demand 111 kWh/d. The system is designed and optimized as hybrid energy base power system in parliamentary procedure to fulfill the existing user´s power require at a minimum price of energy. Wind speed and solar radiation data obtained from Indian Meteorological Division (IMD) for optimization software, Electric Renewable (HOMER) through hybrid optimization model has been used in the simulation process. The simulation based optimization generates the best optimized sizing of wind and PV array with diesel generators for rural hybrid base power system. This system is more Productive relative to the cost and environmental pleasant over the common sources of dynamism. It brings down the whole net current price, Operating charge, and running charge and also cuts the output of carbon dioxide (CO₂) and other hazardous gases. It is anticipated that if the penalty cost of CO₂ and other gases, consider, the hybrid scheme is friendlier for environmental aspect.