Title :
Multiple-Stage Classification of Human Poses while Watching Television
Author :
Visutarrom, Thammarsat ; Mongkolnam, Pornchai ; Chan, Jonathan H.
Author_Institution :
Data & Knowledge Lab., King Mongkut´s Univ. of Technol. Thonburi, Bangkok, Thailand
Abstract :
We compared the accuracy measure between a single-stage classifier model and a multiple-stage classifier model in postural classifications using Kinect. Postural training sets were collected from Kinect´s skeletal data streams, based on some of the common human postures during television watching. Three types of training sets were used, including Kinect´s raw skeletal training set, skeletons with attribute selection training set, and skeletal position transformation training set. We selected four learning models, namely, neural network, naïve Bayes, logistic regression, and decision tree, for learning our data sets and classifying a testing set to find the appropriate learning model. The best accuracy value of our experiment was 87.68 % by using skeletal position transformation training set with neural network. In the future, we will apply our technique and methodology to track elderly behaviors while they are watching television.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; image classification; image sensors; learning (artificial intelligence); neural nets; pose estimation; regression analysis; Kinect raw skeletal training set; Kinect skeletal data streams; attribute selection training set; decision tree; human pose classification; learning models; logistic regression; multiple-stage classifier model; naïve Bayes; neural network; postural training sets; single-stage classifier model; skeletal position transformation training set; Accuracy; Data models; Floors; Hip; Joints; Knee; Training; Kinect; data transformation; multiple-stage classifier; postural classification; television watching;
Conference_Titel :
Computational and Business Intelligence (ISCBI), 2014 2nd International Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-7551-8
DOI :
10.1109/ISCBI.2014.10