Title :
Development of a Monte Carlo simulation to study linear radiation position sensitive detectors
Author :
De Mesquita, Carlos Henrique ; Hamada, Margarida Mizue
Author_Institution :
IPEN/CNEN-SP, Sao Paulo
Abstract :
This work describes a special Monte Carlo program proposed to study the extension of light generation in a bar of plastic scintillator used as a linear radiation position sensitive detector. The configuration uses two photomultipliers (or sensors) in both extremities of the scintillator detectors. This program is able to estimate the following parameters: (i) the distance length between the primary photon interaction and secondaries scatterings inside the detector. This parameter enables the research to know how many parts the detector can be divided virtually, making it capable of working as a multidetector system, (ii) the capability to absorb the incident energy (intrinsic efficiency) , (iii) the distribution of the different interactions (photoelectric, Compton, Rayleigh and pair productions) and finally (iv) the program can be useful as a guide to choose the optimized size of the detector.
Keywords :
Monte Carlo methods; photomultipliers; position sensitive particle detectors; solid scintillation detectors; Compton interaction; Monte Carlo simulation; Rayleigh interaction; light generation; linear radiation position sensitive detectors; multidetector system; pair productions; photoelectric interaction; photomultipliers; photon interaction; plastic scintillator; Extremities; Light scattering; Monte Carlo methods; Optoelectronic and photonic sensors; Parameter estimation; Photomultipliers; Plastics; Position sensitive particle detectors; Radiation detectors; Rayleigh scattering;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2007. NSS '07. IEEE
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0922-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1095-7863
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2007.4436467