Title :
Fast neutron resonance radiography for homeland security
Author :
Blackburn, Brandon W. ; Chen, Gongyin ; Franklin, Wilbur A. ; Ihloff, Ernest E. ; Kohse, Gordon E. ; Lanza, Richard C. ; McAllister, Brian ; Perticone, David R. ; Ziskin, Vitaliy
Author_Institution :
MIT NSE, Cambridge
Abstract :
We present new experimental evidence supporting the technique of fast neutron resonance radiography (NRR). Using a set of neutron attenuation images collected at several different neutron energies, the images can be transformed into a set of elemental maps, indicating the presence and relative quantity of a fixed set of basis elements. Here we report on the construction, calibration, and results from a prototype NRR imagining system. We discuss the utility of elemental maps for automated detection of materials as well as standoff determination of chemical formulas.
Keywords :
calibration; neutron radiography; calibration; elemental maps; fast neutron resonance radiography; homeland security; neutron attenuation images; Attenuation; Chemical elements; Collimators; Neutrons; Nuclear and plasma sciences; Prototypes; Radiography; Resonance; Structural beams; Terrorism;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2007. NSS '07. IEEE
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0922-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1095-7863
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2007.4437185