Title :
Plasmonic enhancement of photocurrent in GaN based UV photodetectors
Author :
Shetty, Arjun ; Sundar, Kamal John ; Roul, Basanta ; Mukundan, Shruti ; Chandan, Greeshma ; Mohan, Lokesh ; Ghosh, Ambarish ; Vinoy, K.J. ; Krupanidhi, S.B.
Author_Institution :
Indian Inst. of Sci., Electr. Commun. Eng., India
Abstract :
200 nm thick films of gallium nitride were grown on sapphire substrate using molecular beam epitaxy. Gold nanoparticles were fabricated on the grown films by thermal evaporation followed by annealing. Aluminium nanostructures were fabricated on another set of films using nanosphere lithography. Interdigited electrodes were fabricated using standard lithography to form metal-semiconductor-metal photodetectors. The performance of bare gallium nitride films were compared with the samples that had Au nanoparticles and Al nanostructures. An enhancement of the photocurrent with negligible change in dark current was observed in both cases.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; annealing; electrochemical electrodes; gallium compounds; molecular beam epitaxial growth; nanofabrication; nanolithography; nanoparticles; nanosensors; nanostructured materials; photoconductivity; photodetectors; photoemission; plasmonics; thick film sensors; ultraviolet detectors; vacuum deposition; wide band gap semiconductors; GaN; Interdigited electrode; UV photodetector; aluminium nanostructure; annealing; dark current; gold nanoparticle; metal-semiconductor-metal photodetector; molecular beam epitaxy; nanofabrication; nanosphere lithography; photocurrent; plasmonic enhancement; sapphire substrate; size 200 nm; thermal evaporation; thick film sensor; Films; Gallium nitride; Gold; Nanoparticles; Photodetectors; Plasmons; Gallium nitride; UV photodetector; molecular beam epitaxy; nanosphere lithography; plasmonics;
Conference_Titel :
Emerging Electronics (ICEE), 2014 IEEE 2nd International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-6527-7
DOI :
10.1109/ICEmElec.2014.7151138