Title :
Adaptive Skin Classification Using Face and Body Detection
Author :
Bianco, Simone ; Gasparini, Francesca ; Schettini, Raimondo
Author_Institution :
Dept. of InformaticsSystems & Commun., Univ. of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy
Abstract :
In this paper, we propose a skin classification method exploiting faces and bodies automatically detected in the image, to adaptively initialize individual ad hoc skin classifiers. Each classifier is initialized by a face and body couple or by a single face, if no reliable body is detected. Thus, the proposed method builds an ad hoc skin classifier for each person in the image, resulting in a classifier less dependent from changes in skin color due to tan levels, races, genders, and illumination conditions. The experimental results on a heterogeneous data set of labeled images show that our proposal outperforms the state-of-the-art methods, and that this improvement is statistically significant.
Keywords :
face recognition; image classification; image colour analysis; object detection; adaptive skin classification method; body detection; face detection; genders; heterogeneous data set; illumination conditions; individual ad hoc skin classifiers; labeled images; races; skin color; tan levels; Adaptation models; Detectors; Face; Image color analysis; Reliability; Skin; Training; Skin classification; body detection; face detection;
Journal_Title :
Image Processing, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIP.2015.2467209