Title :
Slanted Wire Fed Grounded Monopole Characteristics
Author :
Trainotti, Valentino ; Fano, Walter Gustavo
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Eng., Univ. of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Abstract :
The slanted wire grounded monopole is a very simple system. It´s fed from a wire skirt, exhibits a resistive impedance and the inductive reactance can be nullified with a variable capacitor. Since the physical antenna behavior is not always clearly explained, to show the vertical radiation characteristics of the antenna height versus the antenna radius, as it is modified by the slanted wire, we present this paper. The high angle radiation is larger compared to the standard cylindrical series fed monopole of the same height, and for this reason in the U.S. the F.C.C. prohibited this system to be used at night. This paper determines the actual antenna characteristic according to the tower height and effective radius using the moment method software code. If one sets the antenna height to be used with similar radiation pattern as the traditional cylindrical series fed monopole this radiating system presents a very low area to ice accumulations and allows placing lightning beacon and other R.F. radiating systems with no technical problems.
Keywords :
antenna feeds; antenna radiation patterns; ice; method of moments; monopole antennas; RF radiating system; antenna height; antenna vertical radiation characteristics; cylindrical series fed monopole; effective radius; high angle radiation pattern; ice accumulation; inductive reactance; lightning beacon; moment method software code; physical antenna behavior; resistive impedance; slanted wire fed grounded monopole characteristics; tower height; variable capacitor; wire skirt; Antenna radiation patterns; Geometry; Impedance; Poles and towers; Transmitting antennas; Wires; D layer; E layer; LF MF AM broadcast antennas; LF MF AM transmitting antennas; Slanted wire fed grounded monopole; antenna factor; effective antenna height; ground plane; ground plane losses; ionospheric waves; loss resistance; monopole antenna; natural ground plane; quarter wave monopole antenna; short monopole antenna; surface wave;
Journal_Title :
Broadcasting, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TBC.2015.2478975