A study of ECCM techniques and their performance

In this paper, Electronic counter countermeasure (ECCM) techniques that are utilized against active deception jamming Electronic countermeasure (ECM) are studied. Firstly, these schemes are classified into two groups according to the ECM threat: techniques which are used to counter the range false targets and techniques to counter the range-velocity Gate Stealers deception jamming. Secondly, the pros and cons of these schemes are highlighted and compared under different viewpoints. Thirdly, we analyze the performance of these schemes, and we propose new directions based on the insightful analysis of the existing work. This paper can greatly enhance understanding of the basic concepts of ECCM electronic welfare (EW) to counter active deception jamming.