Title :
Influence of laser wavelength variation on the laser annealed CdTe thin films grown by thermal evaporation
Author :
N. A. Khan;K. S. Rahman;T. H. Chowdhury;K. Sopian;A. M. Ali;M. M. Alam;N. Amin
Author_Institution :
Solar Energy Research Institute, The National University, of Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
Abstract :
Laser annealing of CdTe thin films with two different wavelengths has been studied in this work. The CdTe thin films were grown by thermal evaporation at a deposition current of 28A and then subjected to post deposition laser annealing at two different wavelengths of 532nm (green) and 1064nm + 532nm (infrared + green). The other parameters like laser output energy, stage velocity and pulse repetition rate were kept fixed. The analyses were carried out using XRD, AFM, UV-Vis and Hall Effect Measurement system. XRD showed polycrystalline nature for all the films. AFM revealed that laser annealing didn´t change the `Sq´ roughness of the films significantly. The UV-Vis analysis depicted significant changes in band gap for both the laser annealed films, `T1´ and `T2´ on the other hand bulk concentration changed slightly upon laser annealing. FESEM images revealed the change in grain size when laser annealing was done on the CdTe thin films.
Keywords :
"II-VI semiconductor materials","Cadmium compounds","Annealing","Optical films","Photovoltaic cells","X-ray scattering"
Conference_Titel :
Micro and Nanoelectronics (RSM), 2015 IEEE Regional Symposium on
DOI :
10.1109/RSM.2015.7355005