Scenario of electric and hybrid electric vehicles by 2030

In this paper a thorough analysis of the impact of Electric (EVs) and Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs), both in current scenario and that in long term with time-line year as 2030 is done. By comparing the Co₂ emissions of different vehicles in today´s scenario and by 2030, it can said that EVs and HEVs will be very much suitable for future transportation. Two more advantages of using EVs and HEVs will be: one the KWh required per km will be less and another is: renewable sources of energy can also be used for charging the batteries. This will reduce the burden on thermal power plants in countries like India where 60% electricity demand is fulfilled by these power plants.