Title :
Enhancing Memory Recall via an Intelligent Social Contact Management System
Author :
Bin Guo ; Daqing Zhang ; Dingqi Yang ; Zhiwen Yu ; Xingshe Zhou
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Northwestern Polytech. Univ., Xi´an, China
Abstract :
Human memory often fails. People are frequently beset with questions like “Who is that person? I think I met him in Tokyo last year.” Existing memory aid tools cannot well support the recall of names effectively. This paper explores the memory recall enhancement issue from the perspective of memory cue extraction and associative search, and proposes a generic methodology to extract memory cues from heterogeneous, multimodal, physical/virtual data sources. Specifically, we use the contact name recall in the academic community as the target application to showcase our proposed methodology. We further develop an intelligent social contact manager that supports 1) autocollection of rich contact data from a combination of pervasive sensors and Web data sources, and 2) associative search of contacts when human memory fails. The system is validated by testing the performance of contact data collection techniques. An empirical user study on contact memory recall is also conducted, through which several findings about contact memorizing and recall are presented. Classic cognitive psychology theories are used to interpret these findings.
Keywords :
Internet; ubiquitous computing; Web data sources; associative search; classic cognitive psychology theories; contact data collection techniques; contact memorizing; contact name recall; heterogeneous data sources; human memory; intelligent social contact management system; intelligent social contact manager; memory cue extraction; memory cues; memory recall enhancement issue; multimodal data sources; performance testing; pervasive sensors; physical data sources; virtual data sources; Business; Communities; Context; Data mining; Feature extraction; Memory management; Sensors; Contact recall; Web intelligence; memory aid; pervasive computing; social contact management;
Journal_Title :
Human-Machine Systems, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/THMS.2013.2294332