Title :
Electron-positron collisions at 209 GeV in LEP
Author :
Arduini, G. ; Assmann, R. ; Bailey, R. ; Butterworth, A. ; Collier, P. ; Cornelis, K. ; Fartoukh, S. ; Lamont, M. ; Morpurgo, G. ; Roy, G. ; Wenninger, J. ; Wijnands, T.
Author_Institution :
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
Abstract :
The Large Electron-Positron Collider (LEP) at CERN closed down in November 2000. During the year 2000 electron-positron collisions were established at centre-of-mass energies of up to 209 GeV. The energy reach of LEP was thus extended by another 7 GeV compared to the year 1999. At the same time the luminosity production was kept high and the total delivered luminosity for the year was 233 pb-1. High beam energy and high luminosity extended the discovery reach of LEP. The successful energy increase of LEP is analysed and the operation and performance in the regime of ultra-strong damping is described
Keywords :
beam handling techniques; colliding beam accelerators; electron accelerators; particle beam diagnostics; storage rings; 209 GeV; LEP; Large Electron-Positron Collider; electron+positron collisions; energy increase; energy reach; luminosity production; ultrastrong damping regime; Acceleration; Damping; Hardware; Klystrons; Particle beams; Performance analysis; Production; Protection; Radio frequency; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 2001. PAC 2001. Proceedings of the 2001
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7191-7
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.2001.987514