Title :
Robust Speaker Identification in Noisy and Reverberant Conditions
Author :
Xiaojia Zhao ; Yuxuan Wang ; DeLiang Wang
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH, USA
Abstract :
Robustness of speaker recognition systems is crucial for real-world applications, which typically contain both additive noise and room reverberation. However, the combined effects of additive noise and convolutive reverberation have been rarely studied in speaker identification (SID). This paper addresses this issue in two phases. We first remove background noise through binary masking using a deep neural network classifier. Then we perform robust SID with speaker models trained in selected reverberant conditions, on the basis of bounded marginalization and direct masking. Evaluation results show that the proposed system substantially improves SID performance over related systems in a wide range of reverberation time and signal-to-noise ratios.
Keywords :
convolution; interference suppression; neural nets; reverberation; signal classification; speaker recognition; speech intelligibility; additive noise; background noise removal; binary masking; bounded marginalization; convolutive reverberation; deep neural network classifier; direct masking; noisy conditions; reverberant conditions; reverberation time; robust SID; room reverberation; signal-to-noise ratios; speaker identification; speaker model; Feature extraction; Noise; Noise measurement; Reverberation; Robustness; Speech; Training; Deep neural network; ideal binary mask; noise; reverberation; robust speaker identification;
Journal_Title :
Audio, Speech, and Language Processing, IEEE/ACM Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASLP.2014.2308398