Title :
Shape optimization of cochlear implant electrode array using genetic algorithms
Author :
Choi, Charles T M
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., I-Shou Univ., Kaohsiung, Taiwan
Abstract :
Finite element analysis is used to compute the current distribution of the human cochlea during cochlear implant electrical stimulation. Genetic algorithms are then applied in conjunction with the finite element analysis to optimize the shape of the cochlear implant electrode array based on the energy deposited in the spiral ganglion cells region. The goal is to improve the focus of electrical energy delivered to the spiral ganglion cells in the human cochlea, thus, reducing energy wasted and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the cochlear implant system.
Keywords :
biomedical electrodes; ear; finite element analysis; genetic algorithms; hearing aids; prosthetics; cochlear implant electrical stimulation; cochlear implant electrode array; current distribution; effectiveness; efficiency; electrical energy; finite element analysis; genetic algorithms; human cochlea; shape optimization; spiral ganglion cells region; Cochlear implants; Current distribution; Distributed computing; Electrical stimulation; Electrodes; Finite element methods; Genetic algorithms; Humans; Shape; Spirals;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2001. Proceedings of the 23rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7211-5
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2001.1020475