Title :
External cavity diode lasers tuned with silicon MEMS
Author :
Anthon, Doug ; Berger, Jill D. ; Drake, Joe ; Dutta, Subrata ; Fennema, A. ; Grade, John D. ; Hrinya, Stephen ; Ilkov, Fedor ; Jerman, Hal ; King, David ; Lee, Howard ; Tselikov, Alex ; Yasumura, Kevin
Author_Institution :
Iolon Inc., San Jose, CA, USA
Abstract :
In summary, silicon deep reactive ion etched (DRIE) MEMS actuators have enabled a small form factor, tunable laser source ideal for many DWDM applications. The performance of the MEM-ECL meets telecommunications requirements for optical power, side mode suppression, polarization extinction ratio, relative intensity noise, and linewidth. Frequency accuracy of ±1.25 GHz is obtained with closed loop control of the MEMS actuator voltage. Substantial immunity from external temperature fluctuations and vibrations can be achieved through a combination of thermo-mechanical design and servo control.
Keywords :
actuators; micro-optics; micromechanical devices; optical communication equipment; optical noise; silicon; spectral line breadth; sputter etching; wavelength division multiplexing; DRIE-MEMS actuators; DWDM applications; MEMS actuator voltage; Si; Si deep reactive ion etched MEMS actuators; closed loop control; external cavity diode lasers tuning; external temperature fluctuations; linewidth; optical power; polarization extinction ratio; relative intensity noise; servo control; side mode suppression; small form factor; telecommunications requirements; thermo-mechanical design; tunable laser source; vibrations; Actuators; Diode lasers; Etching; Laser modes; Laser noise; Laser tuning; Micromechanical devices; Optical noise; Silicon; Tunable circuits and devices;
Conference_Titel :
Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exhibit, 2002. OFC 2002
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-701-6
DOI :
10.1109/OFC.2002.1036230