Title :
Space time coding schemes for 4 or more antennas
Author :
Silva, Mário Marques da ; Correia, Américo
Author_Institution :
Instituto de Telecomunicacoes, Lisboa, Portugal
Abstract :
We present a new space time transmit diversity (STTD) scheme for M≥4 transmit antennas and one receive antenna. The new diversity scheme belongs to the open loop class and consists of an extension to the work presented by Alamouti (1998) and by Tarokh et al. (1998, 1999). Another hybrid scheme that combines open and close loop classes is also presented. The coding rate of the new scheme is one and in spite of the presence of intersymbol interference it may achieve the full diversity after applying a multi-dimensional orthonormal rotation to the original constellation. For each coding scheme every block with 8 received symbols is detected using a maximum likelihood decoding algorithm to get the estimated maximum likelihood sequence. Q-QAM modulations are analysed.
Keywords :
antenna arrays; broadband networks; code division multiple access; diversity reception; intersymbol interference; land mobile radio; matrix algebra; maximum likelihood decoding; maximum likelihood estimation; radio links; receiving antennas; space-time codes; transmitting antennas; MLSE; Q-QAM; Rayleigh fading; WCDMA; antenna transmission diversity; close loop; downlink; estimated maximum likelihood sequence; hybrid scheme; intersymbol interference; maximum likelihood decoding algorithm; multi-dimensional orthonormal rotation; multidimensional complex rotation matrix; open loop; receive antenna; received symbols; space time coding; space time transmit diversity; transmit antennas; wide-band code division multiple access; Base stations; Fading; Interference; Maximum likelihood detection; Mobile antennas; Multiaccess communication; Receiving antennas; Slot antennas; Transmitters; Transmitting antennas;
Conference_Titel :
Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, 2002. The 13th IEEE International Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7589-0
DOI :
10.1109/PIMRC.2002.1046665