Title :
Robustness of linear discriminant analysis in automatic speech recognition
Author :
Katz, Marcel ; Meier, Hans-Günter ; Dolfing, Hans ; Klakow, Dietrich
Author_Institution :
Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany
Abstract :
Focuses on the problem of a robust estimation of different transformation matrices based on linear discriminant analysis (LDA) as it is used in automatic speech recognition systems. We investigate the effect of class distributions with artificial features and compare the resulting Fisher criterion. The paper shows that it is not very helpful to use only the Fisher criterion for an assessment of class separability. Furthermore we address the problem of dealing with too many additional dimensions in the estimation. Special experiments performed on subsets of the Wall Street Journal database (WSJ) indicate that a minimum of about 2000 feature vectors per class is needed for robust estimations with monophones. Finally we make a prediction to future experiments on the LDA matrix estimation with more classes.
Keywords :
estimation theory; matrix algebra; speech recognition; statistical analysis; Fisher criterion; Wallstreet Journal database monophones; automatic speech recognition; class distributions; class separability; linear discriminant analysis; matrix estimation; robust estimation; robustness; transformation matrices; Automatic speech recognition; Databases; Hidden Markov models; Laboratories; Linear discriminant analysis; Robustness; Signal analysis; Speech analysis; Speech recognition; Vectors;
Conference_Titel :
Pattern Recognition, 2002. Proceedings. 16th International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-1695-X
DOI :
10.1109/ICPR.2002.1047921