Title :
PCA in autocorrelation space
Author :
Popovici, Vlad ; Thiran, Jean-Philippe
Author_Institution :
Signal Process. Inst., Swiss Fed. Inst. of Technol., Lausanne, Switzerland
Abstract :
The use of higher order autocorrelations as features for pattern classification has been usually restricted to second or third orders due to high computational costs. Since the autocorrelation space is a high dimensional space we are interested in reducing the dimensionality of feature vectors for the benefit of the pattern classification task. An established technique is Principal Component Analysis (PCA) which, however, cannot be applied directly in autocorrelation space. In this paper we develop a new method for performing PCA in autocorrelation space, without explicitly computing the autocorrelations. Connections with nonlinear PCA and possible extensions are also discussed.
Keywords :
correlation methods; higher order statistics; pattern classification; principal component analysis; vectors; autocorrelation space; classification rate; feature vector dimensionality reduction; high dimensional space; multi-order autocorrelation vectors; pattern classification; principal component analysis; Autocorrelation; Computational efficiency; Covariance matrix; High performance computing; Pattern recognition; Principal component analysis; Signal processing; Space technology; Topology;
Conference_Titel :
Pattern Recognition, 2002. Proceedings. 16th International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-1695-X
DOI :
10.1109/ICPR.2002.1048255