Title :
Fast on-line learning of point distribution models
Author :
Al-Shaher, Abdullah A. ; Hancock, Edwin R.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., York Univ., UK
Abstract :
We present a fast procedure for training point distribution models (PDM) using the EM algorithm. Rather than estimating the class means and covariance matrices needed to construct the PDM, the method iteratively refines the eigenvectors of the covariance matrix using a gradient ascent technique. We evaluate the method on the problem of learning class-structure of Arabic characters.
Keywords :
Gaussian distribution; character recognition; eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; iterative methods; unsupervised learning; Arabic character class-structure; EM algorithm; class means; covariance matrices; eigenvectors; fast on-line learning; gradient ascent technique; iterative refinement; learning; point distribution models; training; Computer science; Covariance matrix; Deformable models; Gaussian distribution; Iterative algorithms; Parameter estimation; Principal component analysis; Shape; Training data; Unsupervised learning;
Conference_Titel :
Pattern Recognition, 2002. Proceedings. 16th International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-1695-X
DOI :
10.1109/ICPR.2002.1048274