Title :
Detection of traffic signs using posterior classifier combination
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Digital Image Process., Joanneum Res., Graz, Austria
Abstract :
Mobile mapping of environment information from a moving platform plays an important role in the automatic acquisition of GIS (Geographic Information Systems). The extraction of railway infrastructure from video frames captured on a driving train requires a robust visual object detection system that provides both high localization accuracy and the capability to cope with uncertain information. This work presents a radial basis functions (RBF) neural network that models appearance based object recognition of traffic lights and railway signs within a probabilistic framework. A comparison of different classifier combination strategies demonstrates that a classifier prioritization scheme based on an information theoretic selection criterion provides the best recognition performance.
Keywords :
feature extraction; image classification; object detection; object recognition; radial basis function networks; railways; traffic engineering computing; video signal processing; Austrian Federal Railways; appearance based object recognition; automatic GIS acquisition; classifier prioritization scheme; driving train; high localization accuracy; information theoretic selection criterion; mobile environment information mapping; moving platform; posterior classifier combination; probabilistic framework; radial basis functions neural network; railway infrastructure extraction; railway signs; robust visual object detection; traffic lights; traffic sign detection; uncertain information; video frames; Global Positioning System; Integrated circuit modeling; Neural networks; Object detection; Principal component analysis; Radial basis function networks; Rail transportation; Robustness; Shape; Traffic control;
Conference_Titel :
Pattern Recognition, 2002. Proceedings. 16th International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-1695-X
DOI :
10.1109/ICPR.2002.1048399